Glucagon instructions for use
Indication and Usage
Glucagon is a prescription medicine used to treat very low blood sugar (severe hypoglycemia) in people with diabetes.
Do not use Glucagon if:
- you have a tumor in the gland on top of your kidneys (adrenal gland) called a pheochromocytoma.
- you have a tumor in your pancreas called an insulinoma.
- you are allergic to glucagon or lactose or any of the ingredients in Glucagon.
Before using Glucagon, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
- have kidney problems
- have pancreas problems.
- have not had food or water for a long time (prolonged fasting or starvation).
- have low blood sugar that does not go away (chronic hypoglycemia).
- have heart problems.
- are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if Glucagon will harm your unborn baby.
- are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if Glucagon passes into your breast milk.
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins and herbal supplements. Glucagon may affect the way other medicines work, and other medicines may affect how Glucagon works. Know the medicines you take. Keep a list of them to show your doctor and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.
When using Glucagon, you should:
- Read the detailed Instructions for Use that come with Glucagon.
- Use Glucagon exactly as your doctor tells you to.
- Make sure that you and your family know how to use Glucagon the right way before you need it.
- Act quickly. Having very low blood sugar for a period of time may be harmful.
- Call for emergency medical help right after you use Glucagon.
- If the person does not respond after 15 minutes, another dose may be given, if available.
- Eat sugar or a sugar sweetened product such as a regular soft drink or fruit juice as soon as you are able to swallow.
- Tell your doctor each time you use Glucagon. Your doctor may need to change the dose of your diabetes medicines.
Glucagon may cause serious side effects, including:
- High blood pressure. Glucagon can cause high blood pressure in certain people with tumors in their adrenal glands.
- Low blood sugar. Glucagon can cause low blood sugar in patients with tumors in their pancreas called insulinomas and Glucagonomas by making too much insulin in their bodies.
- Serious allergic reactions. Call your doctor or get medical help right away if you have a serious allergic reaction including: rash, difficulty breathing, or low blood pressure.
The most common side effects of Glucagon include:
- swelling at the injection site
- redness at the injection site
- vomiting
- nausea
- decreased blood pressure
- weakness
- headache
- dizziness
- pale skin
- diarrhea
- sleepiness or drowsiness